A widow whose husband was killed when a lorry ploughed into his car as it sat stranded on a smart motorway has said ‘the wrong person’ has been jailed over his death.
Jason Mercer, 44, and Alexandru Murgeanu, 22, died when a lorry driven by Prezemyslaw Szuba, 40, crashed into their vehicles, which had stopped on a stretch of the M1 without a hard shoulder following a ‘minor shunt’.
Szuba was jailed for 10 months at Sheffield Crown Court by a judge who compared motorway hard shoulders with lifeboats on ships, saying ‘this catastrophe would never occurred’ had there been one. But he added that Szuba’s ‘inattention to the road ahead’ was ‘the main cause’ of the crash.
Speaking outside court, Claire Mercer, who has led a prominent campaign against smart motorways, said: ‘We don’t believe the correct person is taking responsibility for this massive detrimental effect on ours and so many other people’s lives.
‘The events of June 7, 2019, would not have taken place if there had been a hard shoulder and Highways England was run with the correct priorities in mind – not concentrating on who wins the next big contract.’
Referring to a national review of smart motorways, she said: ‘An agenda genuinely concerned with avoiding future deaths is not served by a pretend review and 18 compromises that wouldn’t have saved any of 40-plus people killed by smart motorways, or by jailing the wrong person.’
Judge Jeremy Richardson QC was told how Szuba was driving well within the speed limit, had not been drinking or on drugs and was not distracted by any devices when he ploughed into the vehicles just north of junction 34, near Sheffield’s Meadowhall shopping centre.
He was also shown CCTV footage of how Mr Murgeanu’s Ford Transit van and Mr Mercer’s Ford Focus had a minor collision on the four-lane motorway and then pulled over into lane one to inspect damage and exchange details.
Jeremy Evans, prosecuting, said police had calculated that the stationary vehicles would have been visible for 7.4 seconds as Szuba’s lorry came round a slight bend and he would have had between 3.7 and 5.2 seconds to react.
He told the court officers pieced together footage to calculate that 147 vehicles in lanes one and two managed to manoeuvre around the stranded cars, with some HGVs coming to a complete halt during the five minutes and 51 seconds before the crash.
But the prosecutor said Szuba was travelling at a steady 56mph up until the very last moment before the crash and did not brake or move the vehicle.
Mr Evans said the warning signs above the motorway were not activated and none of the lanes were closed in this time.
The court also heard that the warnings were not automatic and needed to be operated by a controller after being alerted by phone calls or cameras.
Defending, Andrew Smith said: ‘The defendant has always accepted that his negligence, his lack of concentration of three, four, five seconds prior was a significant cause of this accident. But it was not the only cause.’
He urged the judge not to jail the lorry driver, saying: ‘He simply did not see it. He should have seen it and he didn’t.’
Mr Smith described smart motorways as a ‘wholly inadequate road system’, saying: ‘These roads are simply unsafe.’
He said Szuba, from Hull, has a partner and an 11-year-old daughter.
Judge Richardson said: ‘A hard shoulder strikes me as analogous to the emergency doors on an aeroplanes or lifeboats on ships.
‘One never hopes ever to use them, and most of the time you never do. But they’re there.’
Sentencing Szuba, he added: ‘I have no idea what research was undertaken when the decision was made to remove the hard shoulder on certain smart motorways but I cannot help but think that placing refuges at intervals of nearly three miles or even every one-and-half miles is a less than ideal or adequate substitute for a full hard-shoulder.’
He said the two men who died made an ‘unwise’ decision to stop, but said it was ‘understandable’ given the stress of a shunt on a motorway.
Szuba admitted two counts of causing death by careless driving at a previous hearing. He was banned from driving for four years.
Mr Mercer was from Rotherham and Mr Murgeanu lived in Mansfield, although he was originally from Romania.
Mrs Mercer said outside court: ‘The loss of Jason is immeasurable. Jason was an important and distinctive part of our family and I can’t list all the many things we lost when Jason died.
‘Even the best written epitaph would never adequately convey just how truly wonderful, multi-dimensional, loving, entertaining and strong Jason was.’
A Highways England spokesman said: ‘We are deeply saddened by the deaths of Jason Mercer and Alexandru Murgeanu and extend our sympathies to both their families and friends.
‘We appreciate that this continues to be an unimaginably difficult time for them and understand the strength of feeling around this case.
‘Every road death is a needless loss of life and we must do all that we can to keep our roads safe.’
Edmund King, AA president, said: ‘The judge was absolutely right to question the research undertaken to remove the hard shoulder and the distance between emergency refuge areas.
‘The AA has been questioning this logic and campaigning for radical improvements for years. This tragedy and wasted loss of lives should never have happened and we extend our sympathy to the families of the two victims.’
Mr King said the AA’s demand for emergency refuge areas to be no more than three-quarters of a mile apart has now been accepted by Transport Secretary Grant Shapps.
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